What is the difference between a dentist and an orthodontist?

What is the difference between a dentist and an orthodontist?

What is the difference between a dentist and an orthodontist? We all know it’s essential to see your dentist twice a year for checkups and cleanings, but do you know when to see an orthodontist?

Both orthodontists and dentists specialize in oral health and help to keep their patient mouths happy. How do these two differ from each other? From training to services offered, they both play different roles in oral health.

Orthodontist vs. Dentist Training

One of the first differences to know about orthodontists and dentists is their school and training. They both have the same training initially, but orthodontists are required to complete additional training after they graduate dental school.

According to the American Dental Association, “to become a dentist, a person must complete four years of undergraduate education and four years of dental school.” After completing school, dentists must pass a written and clinical licensing exam before they’re qualified to practice.

From there, one can choose to practice as a general dentist or continue to pursue a specialty such as orthodontics. Orthodontic courses extend beyond primary dental practice, having a more specific focus. The additional education requires a two- or three-year residency AND over 4,800 hours of orthodontic training.

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The Role of a Dentist – What is the difference between a dentist and an orthodontist?

The American Association of Orthodontists states that a dentist treats patients’ overall oral health. Regular checkups help dentists spot and treat cavities, mild gum disease, and other oral hygiene problems. They can also extract teeth beyond saving.

In addition, dentists can apply bonding, veneers, or crowns to broken, chipped, misshapen, or severely decayed teeth to enhance the function and look of teeth.

Your dentist will also check inside your mouth for signs of oral diseases and advises on how to maintain your oral health during your bi-yearly checkups. If your dentist comes across a problem they aren’t certified to treat, they will refer you to a specialist, like an orthodontist, or medical physician.

What’s the difference between a dentist and an orthodontist?

The Role of an Orthodontist 

Orthodontists “specialize in aligning the jaws and moving the teeth,” states the American Association of Orthodontists. They train to perform treatments that correct crowded teeth, gaps between teeth, teeth that stick out, and jaws that don’t align properly.

They have many different tools to manipulate and move the teeth and jaws into proper alignment. These tools include:

•  Traditional braces
•  Lingual braces
•  Clear aligners
•  Other orthodontic appliances

Alignment problems are unique to each patient. Therefore an orthodontist will use X-rays to help decide on the right device for you.

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When to see an Orthodontist vs. a Dentist

If you have an oral issue, who should you call? Problems like a toothache or a possible cavity would need to be addressed with a dentist. On the other hand, if you have an appliance in your mouth in need of repair, you should schedule an appointment with your orthodontist.

Most of the time, you will only see the orthodontist during the duration of your orthodontic treatment. On the other hand, you should see your dentist at least twice a year.

Your dentist will always check the health of your teeth, gums, and the interior of your mouth. If they see you need treatment for crooked teeth or an issue arises that affects your bite, you will be referred to an orthodontist.

These two different types of doctors receive thorough practice to diagnose and treat oral health ailments. However, there are certain things orthodontists are certified to do that dentists can’t.

If you are wondering if you need to see an orthodontist, it is always best to consult with your dentist. They will evaluate you to see what the best option is.

Some dental offices, like Falcon Dental, do offer orthodontic services as well. Looking for more information on how an orthodontist can help you with your bite and tooth alignment, and transform your smile, contact Falcon Dental Dentists to schedule a consultation. Our commitment is to help you achieve a smile that makes you look and feel your best!

We are proud to serve Falcon, Colorado and surrounding areas. Follow our blog for more resources, such as information about the Philips Zoom WhiteSpeed. Are you looking to book an appointment with a family dentist in Colorado? Give us a call at 719-494-1100.